Description
Composition and Formulation
Each Insomin 50 mg tablet is formulated with 50 mg of Opipramol dihydrochloride as its active ingredient. Additional components include lactose monohydrate (37 mg), sugar (sukroz) (47.913 mg), Sunset Yellow S Lake (E110) (0.08 mg), and Brilliant Scarlet 4R Lake (E124) (0.059 mg). The tablets are coated and exhibit a light pink color.
Vital Information
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Active Ingredient | Opipramol Dihydrochloride |
| Composition | 50 mg Opipramol Dihydrochloride, lactose monohydrate, sugar (sukroz), Sunset Yellow S Lake (E110), Brilliant Scarlet 4R Lake (E124) |
| Formulation | Coated Tablets, Light Pink Color |
Indications and Usage
Insomin serves as a valuable therapeutic resource in the management of mental illnesses accompanied by depressive conditions, anxiety, somatoform disorders, and secondary mental symptoms attributed to psychosomatic diseases.
Dosage and Administration
The appropriate dosage of Insomin is contingent upon various factors, including an individual’s body weight, medical history, gender, age, and the chosen route of administration. For mild cases, a daily regimen of 1-2 tablets, preferably in the evening, is recommended. In moderate to severe cases, the dosage may be adjusted to 1 tablet in the morning and 2 tablets in the evening, or 1 tablet thrice a day, with or after meals. In severe cases, up to 6 tablets can be taken per day.
Contraindications
Insomin should not be used by individuals hypersensitive to Opipramol or any other components of the drug. It is also contraindicated for those who exhibit hypersensitivity to other tricyclic compounds of the dibenzazepine group.
Side Effects
As with any medication, Insomin Dragee can potentially induce side effects. The following are some of the side effects that may be associated with this medication:
Common Side Effects
- Drowsiness and Oversedation: These are the most commonly encountered side effects.
- Dizziness and Unsteadiness: Some patients may experience dizziness and unsteadiness.
- Uncontrolled Body Movements: This includes tremors and ataxia.
- Confusion: Some patients may experience confusion or mental depression.
- Visual Disturbances: This includes blurred vision.
- Gastro-intestinal Disturbances: Nausea may occur.
- Urinary Issues: This includes urinary retention or incontinence and decreased frequency of urination.
Less Common Side Effects
- Skin Rash
- Difficulty in Breathing
- Changes in Libido
- Changes in Salivation
- Jaundice and Blood Disorders
This list, while informative, is not exhaustive. Patients are encouraged to consult with their healthcare providers if they experience any effects not listed. It is vital to remember that while all medications carry the potential for side effects, not everyone will encounter them.
Onset of Action
The onset of action for Insomin Dragee can vary based on factors like metabolism, body weight, age, and overall health status. Unfortunately, specific information regarding the onset of action for Insomin Dragee is not readily available. However, similar medications for insomnia typically begin to take effect within 30 minutes to an hour. Personalized advice should be sought from a healthcare professional for precise information pertaining to one’s unique circumstances.
Recommended Dosage
The recommended dosage for Insomin Dragee hinges on the severity of the condition being treated. For adults seeking short-term management of insomnia, a recommended dosage of 5 mg at night is suggested, which can be increased to 10 mg if necessary. Elderly and debilitated patients should receive a dosage less than or equal to the normal adult dose. In the case of infants with infantile spasms, the recommended dosage is 125 mcg/kg twice a day, which can be gradually increased to 250-500 mcg/kg twice a day. These are general guidelines, and personalized dosages should be determined in consultation with a healthcare professional.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
During Pregnancy: The safety of Insomin Dragee during pregnancy is not well-documented. Non-medical treatments, such as focusing on good sleep hygiene, are the primary approach to insomnia management during pregnancy. These include maintaining regular sleep and wake times, avoiding electronic devices before bedtime, and minimizing caffeine intake in the afternoon and evening. If sleep hygiene measures do not yield improvement, medical advice should be sought for possible non-medicinal therapy options or temporary medication choices.
During Breastfeeding: It is generally not advisable to take any medication for insomnia while breastfeeding without medical guidance. This includes herbal remedies and over-the-counter medications. Consulting with a healthcare professional is paramount when considering medication during this period.
Insomin Dragee Benefits
Insomin Dragee, featuring Opipramol as its active ingredient, assumes a pivotal role in the treatment of various mental illnesses accompanied by depressive conditions, anxiety, somatoform disorders, and secondary mental symptoms stemming from psychosomatic diseases. Some potential benefits of Insomin Dragee include:
- Relief from Anxiety and Depression: Insomin Dragee can help alleviate the symptoms of anxiety and depression, enhancing the quality of life for individuals grappling with these conditions.
- Treatment of Somatoform Disorders: Somatoform disorders, characterized by physical symptoms with no full explanation, can be managed with Insomin Dragee.
- Management of Psychosomatic Diseases: Insomin Dragee addresses the mental symptoms associated with diseases influenced by mental factors.
- Improved Sleep: As a sedative, Insomin Dragee supports individuals facing insomnia or other sleep disorders.
It’s essential to recognize that while these benefits are feasible, the effectiveness of Insomin Dragee can vary from person to person. Consulting with a healthcare professional is crucial before commencing any new medication.
Precautions
When using Insomin Dragee, it is imperative to consider the following precautions:
- Medical History: Inform your healthcare provider of any relevant medical conditions, including liver disease, kidney disease, heart problems, or allergies.
- Interactions: Be aware that Insomin Dragee may interact with other medications, potentially affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of serious side effects. It is essential to inform your healthcare provider about all the products you use, including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products.
- Alcohol and Recreational Drugs: Avoid consuming alcohol or recreational drugs while taking Insomin Dragee, as these substances may intensify side effects and pose risks to your well-being.
- Driving and Operating Machinery: Insomin Dragee may cause drowsiness or dizziness. It is advised not to operate machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until you can do so safely.
- Children and Elderly: The safety and efficacy of Insomin Dragee in children and elderly patients have not been firmly established. Caution is warranted when using this medication in these populations.
- Regular Monitoring: Continuous monitoring by a healthcare professional is advisable during Insomin Dragee treatment to assess progress and identify any potential side effects.
This list is not exhaustive, and personalized advice should always be sought from a healthcare professional.
Alcohol Interaction
It is generally discouraged to consume alcohol while taking any medication for insomnia, including Insomin Dragee. Alcohol can potentiate the effects of sleep medications, leading to increased drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion. Furthermore, alcohol can raise the risk of falls and injuries.
Mixing alcohol with certain medications can result in adverse effects such as nausea, vomiting, headaches, fainting, loss of coordination, internal bleeding, heart problems, and breathing difficulties.
In light of these risks, it is best to abstain from alcohol consumption while undergoing treatment with Insomin Dragee. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized guidance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Insomin Dragee, with Opipramol as its active ingredient, plays a vital role in managing mental illnesses accompanied by depressive conditions, anxiety, somatoform disorders, and secondary mental symptoms linked to psychosomatic diseases. However, its use requires caution and close supervision under the guidance of a healthcare professional to ensure safety and efficacy. This medication should be approached with the utmost responsibility, and individual circumstances should dictate its usage.
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