Description
Parokan Solution presents itself as a clear or slightly yellowish intravenous solution, containing 10 mg of paracetamol per milliliter. Manufactured by Polifarma İlaç Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş., a renowned pharmaceutical company in Turkey, it ensures quality and efficacy.
Dosage
Dosage adjustments for Parokan Solution are contingent on the patient’s weight. The following recommendations serve as a guide:
- Body weight ≤ 10 kg: Single dose – 7.5 mg/kg Paracetamol/application (0.75 ml solution/kg). Four times daily maximum.
- Body weight between 10 kg and ≤ 33 kg: Single dose – 15 mg/kg Paracetamol/application (1.5 ml solution/kg). Four times daily maximum.
- Body weight between 33 kg and ≤ 50 kg: Single dose – 15 mg/kg Paracetamol/application (1.5 ml solution/kg). Four times daily maximum.
- Body weight ≥ 50 kg: Single dose – 1 g Paracetamol/application (1 vial of 100 ml). Four times daily maximum.
It is crucial to maintain a minimum interval of 4 hours between applications to ensure safe and effective use.
Contraindications and Warnings
Parokan Solution offers effective relief, but certain precautions must be heeded:
- Contraindications: Individuals allergic to paracetamol or any solution ingredient should refrain from its use.
- Liver Disease: Patients with severe liver disease should avoid this medication due to the risk of serious liver damage. Doses exceeding recommendations can have delayed and severe consequences, sometimes manifesting up to 4-6 days after administration.
Therapeutic Focus
Parokan Solution emerges as a potent tool for addressing pain and fever, especially when the intravenous route is necessitated, and alternative administration methods are unavailable. It proves valuable post-surgical interventions and in managing moderate pain or transient fever.
Dosage and Administration
For effective administration, Paracetamol Solution is intravenously infused within 15 minutes. Recommended dosing involves 10-15 mg/kg/dose every 6 hours, with a maximum of 500 mg per dose in children over 30 kg. The daily dosage should not exceed 60 mg/kg (maximum 2 grams per day in children over 30 kg). It’s crucial to maintain a minimum 4-hour interval between doses, with a maximum limit of four doses daily.
Parokan Side Effects
While Parokan Solution offers valuable relief, awareness of potential side effects is vital:
- Common Concerns: Liver failure and dosing errors, often stemming from confusion between milligrams (mg) and milliliters (mL), can occur. Such errors can lead to accidental overdose and potentially fatal outcomes.
- Allergic Reactions: Rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, and breathing difficulties are possible allergic reactions to watch for.
Precautions and Considerations
Prior to usage, certain considerations must be observed:
- Liver Health: Patients with liver disease should exercise caution.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Warfarin Usage: Patients taking the blood-thinning drug warfarin should consult a doctor before use.
Mechanism
Parokan Solution’s primary component, paracetamol, operates as a painkiller and fever reducer. Its mechanism involves inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are responsible for pain and inflammation in the body. By reducing prostaglandin levels, paracetamol effectively alleviates pain and reduces fever.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Parokan Solution can be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding, with the caveat that consultation with a healthcare professional is advisable. Personal health circumstances vary, and individualized guidance ensures optimal outcomes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Parokan Solution, with paracetamol at its core, provides a reliable means to manage pain and fever intravenously. By adhering to prescribed dosages, monitoring side effects, and considering individual health factors, patients can harness its benefits while safeguarding their well-being. Always remember that informed medical consultation remains an indispensable aspect of safe and effective medication usage.
At a glance
Property | Details |
---|---|
Active Ingredient | Paracetamol |
Form | Intravenous Solution |
Composition per mL | Paracetamol 10 mg, Sodium 0.03 mg, Chloride 1.4 mmol, Phosphate 0.73 mmol, Water for Injections |
Manufacturer | Polifarma İlaç Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş., Turkey |
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