Sibelium Capsule

Description

Mechanism of Action

Sibelium works by preventing the narrowing of blood vessels. This is achieved by blocking calcium channels in the brain, which helps to prevent the constriction of blood vessels that can lead to migraine headaches. It also helps improve the flow of blood in your brain and prevents abnormal activity of muscles that triggers migraines.

Sibelium Capsule Uses

Sibelium is used for the prevention of migraine-type headaches. If taken regularly, it can help reduce the frequency of headaches or make them less painful. It can stop some migraine attacks from starting and help make other attacks less severe. In addition to migraines, Sibelium is also used for vertigo and other balance disorders.

Dosage

The dosage of Sibelium Capsule can vary based on the patient’s age and the severity of the condition. Here are some general guidelines:

Patient Group	Typical Dosage
Adults	Two 5mg capsules (10mg) daily
Elderly (over 65 years)	One 5mg capsule daily

Please note that these are general guidelines, and the exact dosage should be determined by a healthcare provider based on individual patient needs.

Administration

Sibelium Capsule can be taken with or without food. However, it’s advised to take it at the same time each day as this helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Do not skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better. If you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember.

It’s generally recommended to take Sibelium at night-time before going to bed. This is because one of the common side effects of Sibelium is sleepiness, so taking it at bedtime can help manage this side effect.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Sibelium can have some side effects. Here are the common side effects associated with Sibelium:

Side Effect	Management
Sleepiness	Take at bedtime to manage drowsiness
Weight Gain	Maintain a balanced diet and exercise regularly
Muscle Pain	Consult a doctor if experienced
Fatigue	Ensure adequate rest
Constipation	Drink water and consume high-fiber foods
Nausea	Consult a doctor if persistent
Insomnia	Discuss with a healthcare provider
Increased Appetite	Maintain a healthy diet
Depression	Seek immediate medical attention if mood changes occur
Runny Nose	Typically resolves on its own
Stomach Discomfort	Taking with food may help
Breast Pain	Consult a doctor if experienced

If you experience any of these side effects persistently or if they worsen, it’s important to consult your healthcare provider immediately.

Precautions

Hypersensitivity

Patients allergic to Flunarizine or any of the ingredients in Sibelium capsule are advised not to use it.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

It’s important to consult your doctor before taking Sibelium capsule if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Depression and Parkinson’s Disease

Sibelium should not be taken if you have a depressive illness or have a history of recurrent depression. It’s also contraindicated if you have Parkinson’s Disease or a similar disease.

Alcohol Consumption

Do not consume alcohol when taking this medicine.

Fatigue and Muscular Symptoms

Sibelium should be used with care in patients who experience fatigue, symptoms such as muscular contractions and rigidity. If fatigue increases progressively during Sibelium therapy, the therapy should be discontinued.

Interaction with Other Medicines

• If you are taking medicines for anxiety or to help you sleep (tranquillizers), Sibelium Tablets may make you feel more drowsy.
• If you are taking an oral contraceptive, you may secrete breast milk in the first two months of treatment.
• If you are taking medicine to control high blood pressure, your doctor may adjust the dosage of this while you are taking Sibelium Tablets.

Elderly Patients

Elderly patients should be cautious as the tablets may give rise to depressive illness, Parkinson’s Disease, or a similar disease.

Not for Acute Migraine Attacks

This medicine does not help relieve sudden migraine attacks.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity

Sibelium is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Flunarizine or any other ingredients in the tablet.

History of Depressive Illness

Patients with a history of depressive illness should not take Sibelium. This is because Flunarizine, the active ingredient in Sibelium, may cause changes in your mood, and you may feel depressed.

Parkinson’s Disease

Sibelium is contraindicated in patients with Parkinson’s Disease or with pre-existing symptoms of Parkinson. This is especially important for elderly patients, as Flunarizine may reveal Parkinsonism in these individuals.

Psychiatric Disorders

If you have suffered from any psychiatric disorders in the past or are presently under treatment, Sibelium is contraindicated.

Other Contraindications

Sibelium is also contraindicated in the acute phase of a stroke, hypotension, heart failure, and arrhythmia.

Sibelium and Heart Conditions

Certain heart conditions may affect your ability to take Sibelium. If you have low blood pressure, heart failure, or irregular heart rhythms, you should not take Sibelium. It’s crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new medication, including Sibelium. They can provide you with the most accurate and up-to-date information based on your specific health situation.

Sibelium and Blood Pressure

While Sibelium works by preventing the narrowing of blood vessels, which can help prevent migraines, it’s unclear how this might affect individuals with heart conditions or blood pressure issues. If you’re taking medicine to control high blood pressure, your doctor may adjust the dosage of this while you are taking Sibelium Tablets. As always, consult with your healthcare provider for the most accurate information regarding your specific health situation.

Please note that this information is based on available resources and may not be fully comprehensive or up-to-date. Always consult with a healthcare professional for the most accurate information.